80 YEARS · 1946-2026
Rubert 100 Series Heavy Duty Surface Roughness Comparator
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About this product

The Rubert 100 Series Heavy Duty Surface Roughness Comparator is a tactile and visual reference set used to estimate the surface roughness of a machined part by direct comparison. Each comparator holds between 5 and 8 specimens mounted in a tough nylon frame and protected by a leather wallet, built for workshop and shop floor use. The specimens are metal surfaces produced by a single machining process, with roughness values ranging from the roughest to the smoothest normally obtained by that process.

Knowing the roughness of a surface matters before any accurate stylus measurement is taken, because the estimate guides the correct cutoff value as specified in BS EN ISO 4288. The set also gives the machinist a working reference during the cutting of a part whose roughness has been called out on the drawing. The method is straightforward: run a fingernail over the work piece and then over the specimens, and estimate the value by comparison. Each label states the nominal Ra value in both microns and micro-inches.

The series spans the common machining methods, from surface and cylindrical grinding (Item 115, 0.025 to 3.2 micrometres Ra) through turning, milling, lapping, honing, polishing and grit or shot blasting, with Ra coverage up to 50.0 micrometres on the turning and casting sets. The comparators can be used in accordance with BS 2634, ISO 2632 and SME (formerly ANSI) B46.1. Supplied by BAMR, South Africa's authorised distributor.

Rubert

Rubert 100 Series Heavy Duty Surface Roughness Comparator

SKU · 115 (+18 more)

These comparators are intended for heavy duty use in workshop or shop floor environments. Each one consists of between 5 and 8 specimens mounted in a tough nylon frame and protected by a leather wallet. The specimens in each comparator are metal surfaces produced by the same machining process, but with roughness values ranging from the roughest to the smoothest normally obtained by that process.

  • Heavy duty construction Specimens mounted in tough nylon frame and protected by a leather wallet
  • Standards compliant Can be used in accordance with BS 2634, ISO 2632, and SME (formerly ANSI) B46.1
  • Easy to use Run a fingernail over your work piece and then over the specimens to estimate roughness by comparison
  • Pre-machining guidance Provides valuable guidelines and references which can be consulted during the machining of a part whose roughness has been specified on the drawing
  • Accurate measurement preparation Select a cutoff value prior to accurate measurement by a stylus instrument as specified in BS EN ISO 4288
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When to use this
Decision guide

When to use the Rubert 100 Series Comparator

On the shop floor you often need to judge whether a machined surface meets a roughness called out on the drawing, and to do it at the machine without setting up a stylus instrument. The Rubert 100 Series gives you specimens produced by the same process as your work piece, so you compare like with like across a single machining method.

  • 1
    Process-matched specimens
    Each comparator holds 5 to 8 specimens made by one process, such as surface grinding, turning or grit blasting, so you compare your part against a surface made the same way rather than an unrelated reference.
  • 2
    Built for the shop floor
    Specimens mounted in a tough nylon frame and protected by a leather wallet survive daily handling at the machine rather than needing the care of a lab.
  • 3
    Guides machining and sets up measurement
    You can consult it while machining a part with a specified roughness, and use it to pick a cutoff value before an accurate stylus measurement to BS EN ISO 4288.
  • 4
    Recognised standards
    It can be used in accordance with BS 2634, ISO 2632 and SME (formerly ANSI) B46.1, which matters when a customer or auditor expects a referenced method.
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Specifications

Range of Roughness Values

Item NoMachining MethodNo of PatchesRa (µm)N-Groups
115Surface Grinding80.025 to 3.21 to 8
116Cylindrical grinding80.025 to 3.21 to 8
117Flat Lapping40.025 to 0.21 to 4
Criss-cross / parallel40.025 to 0.21 to 4
118Cylindrical lapping + superfinishing8 (4+4)0.025 to 0.21 to 4
119Face turning80.4 to 50.05 to 12
120Cylindrical turning80.4 to 50.05 to 12
121End Milling80.4 to 50.05 to 12
122Reaming and drilling8 (4+4)0.4 to 3.2 1.6 to 12.55 to 8 7 to 10
123Horizontal Milling70.8 to 50.06 to 12
125Shaping (planning)70.8 to 50.06 to 12
126linishing (belt sanding)60.1 to 3.23 to 8
128Vertical grinding60.2 to 6.44 to 9
129Grit blasting (angular particles)60.4 to 12.55 to 10
58Shot blasting (spherical particles)60.4 to 12.55 to 10
131Spark erosion (EDM)70.4 to 25.05 to 11
133Hand filing50.4 to 6.45 to 9
134Castings70.8 to 50.06 to 12
135Honing60.05 to 1.62 to 7
136Polishing50.0125 to 0.20 to 4
Item No 115
Surface Grinding, 8 patches, Ra (µm) 0.025 to 3.2, N-Groups 1 to 8
Item No 116
Cylindrical grinding, 8 patches, Ra (µm) 0.025 to 3.2, N-Groups 1 to 8
Item No 117
Flat Lapping, 4 patches, Ra (µm) 0.025 to 0.2, N-Groups 1 to 4
Item No 118
Cylindrical lapping + superfinishing, 8 patches (4+4), Ra (µm) 0.025 to 0.2, N-Groups 1 to 4
Item No 119
Face turning, 8 patches, Ra (µm) 0.4 to 50.0, N-Groups 5 to 12
Item No 120
Cylindrical turning, 8 patches, Ra (µm) 0.4 to 50.0, N-Groups 5 to 12
Item No 121
End Milling, 8 patches, Ra (µm) 0.4 to 50.0, N-Groups 5 to 12
Item No 122
Reaming and drilling, 8 patches (4+4), Ra (µm) 0.4 to 3.2 and 1.6 to 12.5, N-Groups 5 to 8 and 7 to 10
Item No 123
Horizontal Milling, 7 patches, Ra (µm) 0.8 to 50.0, N-Groups 6 to 12
Item No 125
Shaping (planning), 7 patches, Ra (µm) 0.8 to 50.0, N-Groups 6 to 12
Item No 126
Linishing (belt sanding), 6 patches, Ra (µm) 0.1 to 3.2, N-Groups 3 to 8
Item No 128
Vertical grinding, 6 patches, Ra (µm) 0.2 to 6.4, N-Groups 4 to 9
Item No 129
Grit blasting (angular particles), 6 patches, Ra (µm) 0.4 to 12.5, N-Groups 5 to 10
Item No 58
Shot blasting (spherical particles), 6 patches, Ra (µm) 0.4 to 12.5, N-Groups 5 to 10
Item No 131
Spark erosion (EDM), 7 patches, Ra (µm) 0.4 to 25.0, N-Groups 5 to 11
Item No 133
Hand filing, 5 patches, Ra (µm) 0.4 to 6.4, N-Groups 5 to 9
Item No 134
Castings, 7 patches, Ra (µm) 0.8 to 50.0, N-Groups 6 to 12
Item No 135
Honing, 6 patches, Ra (µm) 0.05 to 1.6, N-Groups 2 to 7
Item No 136
Polishing, 5 patches, Ra (µm) 0.0125 to 0.2, N-Groups 0 to 4
Standards

Standards

BS 2634
ISO 2632
SME (formerly ANSI)
SME B46.1
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Answers

Frequently asked questions

What is the Rubert 100 Series comparator used for?

It allows estimation of surface roughness by comparing a machined test surface against reference specimens produced by the same machining process. Each comparator covers a specific machining method.

How are the comparators constructed?

Each comparator consists of between 5 and 8 reference specimens mounted in a tough nylon frame and protected by a leather wallet, intended for workshop or shop floor use.

Which machining processes are covered in the range?

The range covers surface grinding, cylindrical grinding, flat lapping, cylindrical lapping and superfinishing, face turning, cylindrical turning, end milling, reaming and drilling, horizontal milling, shaping, linishing, vertical grinding, grit blasting, shot blasting, spark erosion, hand filing, castings, honing, and polishing.

What roughness range is available for grit blasting versus polishing?

The grit blasting comparator (item 129) covers Ra 0.4 to 12.5 micrometres across 6 patches. The polishing comparator (item 136) covers Ra 0.0125 to 0.2 micrometres across 5 patches.

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